Drain clogs take a long time to develop. Once they do they can cost you time and money to fix, but many people are unaware that there are more safe and less costly solutions than a bottle of drain cleaner, or hiring a professional. The culprits are usually hair, scum, and soap, but with a little know-how, you can learn how to fix a clogged bathtub drain.
First, check if your drain is completely clogged. If the water still drains down, albeit slowly, you can often rid yourself of the problem simply by running hot water for five minutes. Often, water alone is enough to dislodge the hairballs and dirt. Pour a cup of salt, followed by boiling water. This method usually unplugs anything except metal or plastic, as the water takes the clog/ build-up with it.
If that fails, try a plunger. Stuff the overflow plate with a rag first. If you suspect the overflow plate hole might be clogged as well, you will have to remove the plate and clean its parts. Force water down the drain hole with the plunger to get the clog moving. You can also plunge the drain pipe. In that case you have to stuff the overflow hole to prevent suction from escaping out of it. When you plunge the drain, the clog might rise to the top. In that case try to remove it with your hand.
If this fails, try an unwound coat hanger or any other flexible wire that will withstand pressure but will bend to make turns. Push it into the drain hole and move around to unclog the bathtub drain. You can also enter through the overflow hole if you can not get to the clog through the drain hole.
Yet another inexpensive and effective tool to use is a cable auger, otherwise known as a plumbers stake. The tip is inserted into the drain hole. Then the binding screw on the snake is tightened and twisted to latch onto the clog and remove it. Plumbers stakes can reach deeper into your drain pipe, up to 2 feet.
After you have exhausted these options, your next best bet would be a chemical drain cleaner, which can reach deeper than the other methods mentioned. They are widely available and come in many types and brands. The chemicals used are dangerous when they come in contact with water or other chemicals, and are also caustic. So remember to use gloves and wear protective glasses and do not forget to read the instructions. Do not use them if your tub is backed up. After half an hour, run hot water.
If all fails, your clog is likely too deep down for home methods to reach, and you should call a plumber. This will likely be expensive and time consuming, so if the clog is not deeper than 3 feet, these solutions might be more viable.
Of course prevention is the always the best option. Make sure the grate is in place and clean the drain hole often, and it is recommended you remove it entirely to clear it of scum trapped in the screen and directly under it. But if you do need a quick fix for a clogged bathtub drain, try these simple solutions.
Get the low down on the best ways to clear a clogged bathtub drain now in our complete overview of easy plumbing solutions on http://magicplumbing.com/